Born on January 28, 1865, and dying on November 17, 1928, Lala Lajpat Rai was a prominent Indian leader known for his accomplishments as an author, politician, and revolutionary. They called him “Punjab Kesari,” with affection, and “Lala” was a respectable title. A vital component of the Lal Bal Pal trio was Rai. His untimely death was caused by severe head injuries he had acquired during a police baton charge in Lahore eighteen days prior. He was spearheading a nonviolent demonstration against the British Simon Commission’s proposed constitutional changes for India when the tragedy happened.
Lajpat Rai’s father was an Urdu teacher at Government Higher Secondary School in Rewari, Punjab province, where he received his early schooling. He joined in Government College, Lahore, in 1880 to study law. There, he made connections with Pandit Guru Dutt and Lala Hans Raj, two future liberation fighters and fellow nationalists. Influenced by Swami Dayanand Saraswati’s Hindu reformer movement, Rai joined Arya Samaj Lahore, an organisation founded in 1877. In addition, he became the founding editor of the Lahore-based newspaper Arya Gazette.
Why do we commemorate Lala Lajpat Rai’s birth anniversary?
To honour and remember the life, contributions, and sacrifices of this well-known Indian freedom fighter, politician, and author, people mark Lala Lajpat Rai’s birth anniversary. An important figure in India’s fight for independence from British colonial authority was Lala Lajpat Rai.
The following are possible justifications for celebrating his birth anniversary:
Lala Lajpat Rai made a significant contribution to the Indian independence movement as a crucial player. He passionately supported the rights and freedom of the Indian people by taking part in a number of movements, demonstrations, and campaigns against British authority.
Patriotism and Leadership: Rai was renowned for his steadfast patriotism and leadership abilities. Many others were motivated to join the freedom struggle by his unwavering dedication to the cause of independence.
Part in the Lal Bal Pal Trio: Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Bipin Chandra Pal comprised the Lal Bal Pal trio. This three was instrumental in forming India’s nationalist movement.
Protests Against Simon Commission: He is most remembered for his participation in the anti-Simon Commission demonstrations, during which he was fatally injured. Even with his serious wounds, he never stopped inspiring others, and his selflessness came to represent the fight for liberation.
Advocacy for Social Reforms and Education: Lala Lajpat Rai was not only active in politics but also in the fields of social reform and education. His contributions to Indian history were not limited to the political sphere, demonstrating his versatility.
What is Lala Lajpat Rai’s Slogans?
Lala Lajpat Rai, a well-known figure in the Indian independence struggle, is known for a number of memorable catchphrases that captured his commitment to the cause of liberty. Among the catchphrases connected to Lala Lajpat Rai are:
“Simon Go Back“: During the 1928 demonstrations against the Simon Commission, this catchphrase became well-known. Lala Lajpat Rai took an active part in these demonstrations, and the catchphrase developed into a catchphrase criticising the Commission’s underrepresentation of Indians.
“Inquilab Zindabad“: Although it is frequently linked to Bhagat Singh, Lala Lajpat Rai also utilised this phrase in his writings and speeches. “Long Live the Revolution,” or “Inquilab Zindabad,” emerged as a potent catchphrase for the uprising against colonial control.
Chanted during the liberation fight, “Sarfaroshi Ki Tamanna, Ab Hamare Dil Mein Hai” is a patriotic phrase linked to the martyr Bhagat Singh. As a contemporary of Bhagat Singh, Lala Lajpat Rai would have agreed with or echoed this attitude.
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